Modern Perspectives on Inguinal Hernia Repair: A Narrative Review on Surgical Techniques, Mesh Selection and Fixation Strategies
Inguinal hernia repair is one of the most commonly performed surgical procedures worldwide, with over 20 million cases annually. The evolution of hernia surgery has transitioned from tension-based techniques to tension-free approaches, significantly reducing recurrence rates. This review explores the history, advancements, and current trends in minimally invasive inguinal hernia repair, focusing on laparoscopic techniques such as transabdominal preperitoneal (TAPP), totally extraperitoneal (TEP), single-incision laparoscopic surgery (SILS), and robotic-assisted repair.
New surgical method effective for groin hernia in women, study shows
In a study conducted in Uganda and published in JAMA Surgery, researchers from Karolinska Institutet evaluated a new surgical method for treating groin hernias in women. The method could become an alternative in resource-limited settings where laparoscopic techniques are not generally available.
What do different types of hernia look like?
Some hernias can cause a visible bulge along with skin discoloration and pain. These include umbilical, inguinal, femoral, incisional, epigastric, and spigelian hernias. Muscle hernias can cause swelling and pain. Hiatal hernias have no outward appearance but can cause symptoms such as stomach discomfort, heartburn, and pain when eating and swallowing.
Sports hernias can cause severe pain in the groin region, and footballers may be at greatest risk
The main symptom of a sports hernia is pain in the pubic and groin regions, brought on through athletic activity. The condition is actually more common than you think, especially so in footballers.
Study highlights importance of exercise for children with congenital diaphragmatic hernia
A study by Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine in Japan suggests the importance of tailored exercise programs for school-age children born with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH), a defect in the diaphragm that causes the abdominal organs to herniate into the chest cavity.
